Causes And Effect Of Brain Injuries - 2037 Words

Brain injuries, like the case described below, can cause direct contact to specific parts of the brain, resulting in the need for rehabilitation and social or psychological support. It’s destructive injury not only to the person who has the injury, but also to the people around that person. A year ago, a young boy was involved in a car accident. Upon impact of the car, a speaker box in the back seat came forward and the corner of the box penetrated the back of his skull. He was knocked unconscious, but once the ambulance arrived, they were forced to put him into a medically induced coma to stop the inflammation and swelling of the brain from the wound. The parts of the brain affected by this accident were the occipital lobe and the parietal lobe. All occipital injury affects can vary from visual impairments and hallucinations, while in the temporal lobe, right hemisphere damage could see dramatic changes in personality or the regression of a previous personality. All these symptoms occurred within this individual and have been evaluated. The patient finally recovered after 5 months. Included was a 2-month coma to reduce inflammation in the brain to keep it from swelling too large and compressing against the skull. Upon waking the patient after the two months of the coma , the patient still suffered from seizures, forcing the medical staff to keep him in the coma. They repeatedly tried bring him out of the coma, but got the same result, so they kept putting him backShow MoreRelatedPhineas Gage Suffers a Traumatic Brain Injury1289 Words   |  6 Pagestraumatic brain injury. While working at a railroad site, an iron tamping rod (43 inches long, 1.25 diameter) went through his left cheek, through his brain, and out the skull. He surprisingly ended up surviving this traumatic injury. After a month in the hospital, he was back out on the street. Once a nice, caring person, Phineas turned into an aggressive man who could not even keep a job. Just like Phineas Gage, a TBI can potentially change everything. Brain studies on traumatic brain injuries are increasingRead MoreConcussions : A Concussion As An Immediate And Transient Neural Function Post Traumatic Impairment1627 Words   |  7 Pagesacceleration are the leading causes of concussion in sports. H owever, not all reported loss of consciousness mean it is a concussion. The public mostly associates concussion with sports such as football, ice hockey, and boxing and it is not a major problem in other sports. The assumption is that most of these sports-related traumatic brain injuries that occur are concussions. Sports concussion is a common injury and requires attention as it has major effects such as brain damage. Concussions are healthRead MoreEssay about Post Concussion Syndrome860 Words   |  4 Pagesirritability that can last as little as a week and up to months after a head injury. The causes can be a traumatic blow to the head or neck injuries in which the patient does not have to lose consciousness. The effect of being injured can do permanent damaged to the brain and nervous system. Dealing with Post-concussion syndrome not only can have a physical effect, but a psychological one as well (Mayo clinic page 2). The cause of Post-concussion is still a mystery. Doctors sometimes have given theRead MoreEssay about Concussions Around The World685 Words   |  3 PagesEvery 21 seconds, someone in this country encounters a brain injury. Concussions are brain injuries caused by jolts or hard hits around the head. When the tissue of the brain slams against the strong, thick skull in your head, a concussion is very common. This leads to either swelling of the brain, â€Å"torn blood vessels, or injury to the nerves.† (Haas) Eventually, the result will be immediate, delayed, or even permanent loss of your own brain. In the next four paragraphs, I will describe to you howRead MoreTraumatic Brain Injury Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesTraumatic Brain Injury: Living with TBI and the effects on individual and caregivers Traumatic Brain Injury is otherwise known as TBI. â€Å"Traumatic brain injury, a form of acquired brain injury, occurs when sudden trauma causes damage to the brain. TBI can result when the head suddenly and violently hits an object, or when an object pierces the skull and enters brain tissue† (NINDS, 2010). There are two main types of TBI, closed head injuries such as head hitting a windshield and penetratingRead MoreThe Effects Of Traumatic Brain Injuries On Children899 Words   |  4 Pages Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) are the one of the leading causes of cognitive impairments in children (Ryan, p. 86). In any given year, the United States will have about 475,000 cases of TBI in people under 14 years old (Lewis, p. 348). While, injuries such as these in adults can be severe, the effects of the injury on a child’s developing brain may be devastating. A lesion on a rapidly developing brain may be particularly detrimental, often resulting in delays or cessation of development (BraineRead MoreAthletes And Concussions With Concussions1738 Words   |  7 PagesFacts). A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that causes swelling of the brain s soft tissue and disrupts normal brain function (Concussion). A concussion has potential to impact memory and coordination for the rest of the athlete s life along with lead to other, more serious, brain injuries. In order for athletes to reduce the effects from concussions, they need to be educated on the symptoms, ways to avoid the injury, and the possible lifelong effects. For an athlete to report a possibleRead MoreThe Effects Of Concussions On The Brain1164 Words   |  5 Pages[ABSTRACT] Concussions are complex cerebral injuries that result in a series of metabolic events within the brain. The changes are seen in the fragile neuronal homeostatic balances where changes in the elevations of glutamate and potassium have been identified. The effects of concussions have also been seen in the functioning of the brain rather than in the structure of the brain itself. Being identified as mild traumatic brain injuries, occurring due to a bump or jolt to head or neck, concussionsRead MoreTraumatic Brain Injuries772 Words   |  4 PagesSilent Epidemic It only takes a split second for a jolt to the skull to cause extensive damage and serious impairment of the voluminous and vital neurological functions. Who would be your power of attorney? How would you pay for the medical bills? Questions the majority of people never even think of- you never think it could be you. Effects may be long term or short term, depending on the gravity of the incident. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a serious public health problem in the United States. BasedRead MoreAthletic Trainers And Other Health Care Professionals1498 Words   |  6 PagesAthletics has become very popular and diverse in our society. With athletics, come many serious injuries including cerebral concussions. A cerebral concussion is defined as a transient neurological dysfunction of the brain resulting from a biomechanical force.1 A concussion is a subset of a mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) which is generally self-limited and at the less-severe end of the brain injury spectrum.2 Sports-related concussions are occur frequently in contact and collision sports at all